›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 48-52.

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Layout of Well Points in Deep Excavations and the Stability of Supporting Structures

FU  Zhi  feng1, ZHOU  Wei1,LI  Jie2, XIONG  Chao  hui3
  

  1. (1. Wuhan Metro Group Co. Ltd, Wuhan 430030; 
    2. College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074; 
    3. China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co. Ltd, Wuhan 430063, China)
  • Received:2010-11-22 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-11-23

Abstract: Well points are often used to control groundwater and enhance stability of deep excavations in areas of shallow groundwater. The distribution of these well points not only impacts the effectiveness of the de\|watering, but also influences the performance of the supporting structures and adjacent environments. From a case history, three different well point arrangements are evaluated with numerical analyses. These well point arrangements are: single row inside the excavated area; double rows inside the excavated area and symmetric double rows outside the excavated area. The numerical approaches study the efficiency of dewatering, the performance of the supporting structure surrounding the excavated areas and the impact on the adjacent environments for each well point arrangement. Better design parameters for layout of the well points for the deep excavations are suggested in this paper.