土工基础 ›› 2026, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 32-35.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

软土地层水泥土搅拌桩施工对临近轨道交通结构影响研究

王加磊,张波路,蔡啸,李琴琴,邹高歌   

  1. (苏州市轨道交通集团有限公司,江苏苏州 215004)
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-15 修回日期:2024-11-25 出版日期:2026-02-28 发布日期:2026-04-22
  • 作者简介:王加磊(1984-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为城市轨道交通安全管理。

Impact of Cement Soil Mixed Column of an Urban Rail Transit in Soft Soils

WANG Jialei, ZHANG Bolu, CAI Xiao, LI Qinqin, ZOU Gaoge   

  1. (Suzhou Rail Transit Group Co. Ltd., Suzhou 215004)
  • Received:2024-11-15 Revised:2024-11-25 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-04-22

摘要: 为研究软土地层中水泥土搅拌桩施工对临近城市轨道交通结构的安全影响,基于苏州市轨道交通1~8号线及11号线线路所穿越地区的工程勘探资料,采用三维有限元数值计算模型,研究水泥土搅拌桩在不同地层、与轨道交通结构不同临近距离、上跨轨道交通结构不同加固范围对轨道结构的影响。研究表明:淤泥质粉质黏土层在苏州主城区零星分布,在昆山市则分布广泛,且淤泥质粉质粘土层越厚,水泥土搅拌桩对周边土体及轨道结构的扰动程度越大;水泥土搅拌桩临近轨道交通结构距离越近,轨道结构变形越大,小于5 m后,相互影响效应明显增加;水泥土搅拌桩作为地基加固上跨轨道交通结构时,加固范围每增加1 m,轨道结构变形增加4.8%。

关键词: 水泥土搅拌桩, 轨道交通, 数值模拟, 软土

Abstract: In order to study the safety impact of cement mixed soil column construction on the adjacent urban rail transit structure in soft soils of Suzhou Metro Lines No. 1 to No. 8 and Line No. 11, a threedimensional finite element numerical model was established to study the impact of cement mixed soil columns on the track structure in different strata. The different proximity distances to the rail transit structure, and different reinforcement ranges across the rail transit structure are also investigated throughout the numerical analysis. The results show that the silty clay layer is scattered in the main urban area of Suzhou but widely distributed and relatively thick in Kunshan. The thicker the silty clay layer, the greater the disturbance of the cement mixed soil columns to the surrounding soil and track structure. The closer the distance between the cement mixed soil columns and the rail transit structure, the greater the deformation of the track structure. When the distance is less than 5m, the mutual influence effect increases significantly. When the cement mixed soil columns are used to improve the foundation soils underneath the rail transit structure, the deformation of the track structure increases by 4.8% for every 1m increase in the reinforcement range.

Key words: Cement-soil mixing pile, Rail Transit, Numerical Simulation, Soft Soils

中图分类号: