土工基础 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 139-143.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

茶树根土复合体抗剪强度试验研究

许少鸿,陈灵祺   

  1. (福州大学紫金地质与矿业学院,福州 350116)
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-08 修回日期:2023-05-06 出版日期:2025-02-28 发布日期:2025-03-02
  • 作者简介:许少鸿(1997-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为岩土工程。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(U2005205,41972268);福建省高校产学研联合创新项目(2022Y4002);福建省交通运输科技项目(202202)

Experimental Study on the Shear Strength of Tea Tree Root-Soil Composite

XU Shaohong, CHEN Lingqi   

  1. (Zijin School of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116)
  • Received:2023-04-08 Revised:2023-05-06 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-03-02

摘要: 以茶树根系为研究对象,开展茶树根土复合体直剪试验,设计了不同含根量、根径以及根系分布形态对根土复合体抗剪强度的影响,量化了黏聚力及内摩擦角的变化规律。试验结果表明:茶树根系和土体之间的相互作用相较裸土而言更强,土体间形成强度更大的复合体,根土复合体的抗剪强度显著增大,并表现在黏聚力和内摩擦角的整体提高。其中,土体抗剪强度随着含根量的提高而增加,且内摩擦角涨幅要显著高于黏聚力,当含根量为1.0%时,试样抗剪强度增量约为29%,内摩擦角增量高达31.8%;随着根径的增大,土体的抗剪强度逐渐增加;根系分布形态的差异导致土体抗剪强度增量表现出不同的规律,混合布根相较于水平布根方式,试样抗剪强度增量约为10%,垂直布根相较于水平布根方式,抗剪强度增量约为4%。

关键词: 茶树根系, 含根量, 根径, 根系形态, 抗剪强度

Abstract: In this paper, the effect of different root content, root diameter and root distribution patterns on the shear strength of the root-soil complex was investigated, and the changes in cohesion and internal friction angle were quantified. The test results show that the interaction between tea tree roots and soil is stronger than that between bare soil, and the soil forms a stronger composite. The shear strength of the soil increased with the increase of root content, and the increase of internal friction angle was significantly higher than that of cohesion, when the root content was 1.0%, the increase of shear strength was about 29%, and the increase of internal friction angle was as high as 31.8%; as the root diameter increases, the shear strength of the soil gradually increases; the differences in root distribution patterns lead to different patterns of shear strength increase, with mixed rooting increasing the shear strength of the specimen by approximately 10% compared to horizontal rooting, and vertical rooting increasing the shear strength by approximately 4% compared to horizontal rooting.

Key words: Tea Tree Root System, Root Content, Root Diameter, Root System Morphology, Shear Strength

中图分类号: