土工基础 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 322-325.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

合肥原状和重塑黏性土动力特性对比试验研究

李鹏刚,胡金虎,任 帅   

  1. (华北水利水电大学 地球科学与工程学院,郑州 450046)
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-25 修回日期:2022-04-11 出版日期:2023-04-30 发布日期:2023-04-20
  • 作者简介:李鹏刚(1998-),男,硕士生,研究方向为岩土工程。

Comparative Experimental Study on the Dynamic Properties of Undisturbed and Remodeled Cohesive Soils in Hefei

LI Penggang, HU Jinhu, REN Shuai   

  1. (College of Geosciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046)
  • Received:2022-03-25 Revised:2022-04-11 Online:2023-04-30 Published:2023-04-20

摘要: 为研究土体扰动对土动力特性的影响,以合肥包河区的地基土为研究对象,采用GCTS STX-100双向振动三轴仪对不同钻孔和不同深度的原状和重塑黏性土进行动三轴试验,试验得出以下结果:(1)在相同围压下,原状和重塑黏性土动力特征参数(最大动应力τdmax、最大动剪切模量Gdmax)的差异性随着钻孔深度的增大逐渐增大;在低围压(50 kPa)下,原状样和重塑样的τdmaxGdmax差异不大、关系曲线趋于重合。随着围压的增大,关系曲线快速分离,原状样的τdmaxGdmax大于重塑样,且增大的幅度随着围压的增大逐渐增大,当围压达到300 kPa时,偏离幅度可达30%以上;(2)原状样和重塑样阻尼比λd在同一动应变下随着围压的增大而减小;λdmax范围在0.2~0.3;(3)土体的动强度和动剪切模量由于土体的扰动而减小。


关键词: 动三轴试验, 黏性土, 动强度, 动剪切模量, 阻尼比

Abstract:

To study the influence of soil disturbance on the soil dynamic characteristics, undisturbed and remolded cohesive soil samples from various depth at the Baohe District of Hefei were collected for the laboratory study by using the GCTS STX-100 two-way vibration triaxial testing system. Based on the dynamic triaxial test results, the following conclusions are obtained: (1) Under the same confining pressure, the difference of the dynamic characteristic parameters (maximum dynamic stress τdmax, maximum dynamic shear modulus Gdmax) of the undisturbed and remodeled cohesive soil samples vary with the increase of sampling depth. It gradually increased; under the low confining pressure (50kPa), the τdmax and Gdmaxof the undisturbed samples and the remodeled samples had little difference, and the relationship curves tended to overlap. With the increase of the confining pressure, the relationship curve is rapidly separated, the τdmax and

Gdmax of the undisturbed samples are larger than those of the remolded samples, and the increase range gradually increases with the increase of the confining pressure. When the confining pressure reaches 300kPa, the deviation range can reach more than 30%; (2) The damping ratio λd of the undisturbed samples and the remolded samples decreases with the increase of the confining pressure under the same dynamic strain; λdmax is between 0.2-0.3; (3) The dynamic strength and the dynamic shear modulus of the soil decrease due to the disturbance of the soil.

Key words: Dynamic Triaxial Test, Clay Soil, Dynamic Strength, Dynamic Shear Modulus, Damping Ratio

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