土工基础 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 171-174.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

豫西黄土水泥改性的湿陷力学特性研究

韩 爽1,毕庆涛1,高宇甲2,冯巧云1,马佳兵1   

  1. (1.华北水利水电大学地球科学与工程学院,郑州 450011;2.中建七局第四建筑有限公司,西安 710016)
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-26 修回日期:2020-09-16 出版日期:2021-04-23 发布日期:2021-04-24
  • 作者简介:韩 爽(1996-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为土的工程特性。
  • 基金资助:
    中建七局第四建筑有限公司科研项目(豫西高填方、黄土隧道)(HS-1、HS-2)

Mechanical Properties of Cement-Modified Collapsible Loess in Western Henan

HAN Shuang1, BI Qingtao1, GAO Yujia2, FENG Qiaoyun1, MA Jiabing1   

  1. (1.College of Earth Resource Sciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011;2.The Fourth Construction Engineering Co. Ltd., CSCEC 7th Bureau, Xi’an 710016)
  • Received:2020-08-26 Revised:2020-09-16 Online:2021-04-23 Published:2021-04-24

摘要: 为了研究水泥对豫西黄土力学特性的影响,以三门峡的典型豫西黄土为对象,对改良后的土样开展了液塑限试验、压缩湿陷试验以及无侧限抗压强度试验研究,探究水泥掺入比和养护龄期对改性黄土物理力学指标的影响。试验结果表明:①水泥加入土中可以改良黄土的颗粒级配,有效改善黄土的物理力学性状;②水泥可以显著消除黄土的湿陷性;③随着水泥掺比和养护龄期的增加,改性黄土的抗压强度得到显著提高并且亲水性降低;④鉴于黄土的湿陷性和水敏性,建议路床及上路堤填土采用水泥掺量为4%的改性黄土。

关键词: 湿陷性黄土, 塑性指数, 无侧限抗压强度

Abstract: The engineering properties of loess soils are characterized by their regional and location specific. In order to study the influence of the cement content on the mechanical properties of the collapsible loess in the western Henan Province, extensive laboratory tests were performed on treated collapsible loess soil samples. The test items are: Atterberg Limits, collapsible soil compression tests, unconfined compression tests with various cement content and curing ages. The results indicate that, the mixing of cement into the collapsible loess soils could change the grain size distribution of the soil so that the physical properties of the loess soils could be improved; then, the mixing of cement could significantly reduce the collapsibility of the loess soils. With the increasing of the cement content in the soil and curing age, the unconfined compressive strength of the modified loess has an obvious increase and the sensitivity to the water has significantly decreased. It is suggested that, due to the collapsibility and water sensitivities of the collapsible loess, a cement content of 4% should be applied in the loess soils for embankment and subgrade soils. 

Key words: collapsible loess, plasticity index, unconfined compressive strength

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