土工基础 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 277-280.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

某软土地区深基坑坍塌事故原因分析与建议

杨 鹏 1,张世华 2   

  1. (1.深圳市宝安区建设工程质量安全监督站,广东深圳 518000;
     2.深圳市勘察测绘院(集团)有限公司,广东深圳 518028)
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-16 修回日期:2019-07-31 出版日期:2020-06-20 发布日期:2020-06-21
  • 作者简介:杨 鹏(1988-),男,工程师,注册岩土工程师,研究方向为岩土工程勘察设计、工程质量检测等。

Analyses and Remediations of the Collapse of a Deep Excavation Support in Soft Soils

YANG Peng1, ZHANG Shihua2   

  1. (1.Shenzhen Baoan District Construction Engineering Quality and Safety Supervision Station, Shenzhen 518000;
    2.Shenzhen Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying Institute(Group) Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518028)
  • Received:2019-07-16 Revised:2019-07-31 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-06-21

摘要: 以某软土地区深基坑坍塌事故为例,综合分析了各种因素引发该基坑坍塌的原因,主要包括地质剖面计算模型的选取、围护结构选型、最不利工况下的计算、围护结构中钢筋的连接、施工过程中周边管线的保护以及第三方深基坑监测工作中监测点布置的科学性、预警值设置等存在的问题。提出了科学设计、严控施工质量、规范基坑监测工作等建议,为软土地区基坑施工安全提供一些参考和借鉴。

Abstract: This paper analyzes the collapse of a deep excavation support structure in soft soils. Factors that might contributed to the failure of the supporting structure are evaluated. These factors include, selecting of the typical analytical section; selecting of supporting structure; analysis of most unfavorable working assumptions; reinforcement connections in the supporting structures; protecting the adjacent utilities; construction monitoring data; selection of threshold values for the alarming conditions. This paper also provides recommendations for the equality control in the construction, improvement in the supporting structure design and construction monitoring.

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