›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 513-515.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

花岗岩残积土压实强度的试验分析

唐征宏   

  1. (中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司,武汉 430080)
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-16 修回日期:2016-08-30 出版日期:2017-08-20 发布日期:2017-08-22
  • 作者简介:唐征宏(1983-),男,助理工程师,研究方向为岩土工程。

Shear Strength of Compacted Granitic Residual Soils

TANG Zhenghon   

  1. (MCC Wuhan Surveying & Geotechnical Research Institute Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430080)
  • Received:2016-08-16 Revised:2016-08-30 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2017-08-22

摘要: 为了解花岗岩残积土在压实度变化时的强度特性,采用室内击实试验,测得花岗岩残积土的最大干密度,在三种特殊含水率状态下,按照比例制备不同压实度试样,进行直剪固快试验,探讨压实度大小与抗剪强度的关系。试验结果表明:(1)花岗岩残积土在压实度较小时,剪切值随着位移的变大而增长。含水率较小时,压实度越大,剪切值越容易出现峰值后减退,发生脆性破坏;(2)花岗岩残积土在相同含水率下,随着压实系度的增大,内摩擦角和粘聚力也逐渐增大;(3)在等压实度下,含水率对直剪固快的摩擦角影响不明显,但是对粘聚力的影响极为显著。

关键词: 花岗岩残积土, 含水率, 压实度, 粘聚力, 摩擦角

Abstract: In order to evaluated the shear strength characteristics of the remolded granitic residual soils with various degrees of compaction, extensive laboratory tests were conducted with samples under three different moisture contents and various degrees of compaction. The maximum dry density of the granitic residual soil was obtained through Proctor test. A series of consolidated direct shear tests were performed to evaluate the relationship between the shear strength and the degree of compaction. The results con lead to the following conclusions: 1) under the lower degree of compaction, the shear strength increase with the deformation value; at lower moisture content, with the increase of the degree of compaction, the shear strength demonstrates the reduction of the residual strength after the peak strength and the fragile failure mode can be observed. 2) Under the same moisture content, the internal friction angle and the apparent cohesion increase with the degree of compaction. 3) Under the same degree of compaction, the internal friction angle obtained from the consolidated direct shear tests is insensitive to the moistures content but the apparent cohesion is relatively sensitive to the moisture content.

Key words: Granite Residual Soil, Moisture Content, Degree of Compaction, Cohesion, Friction Angle