土工基础 ›› 2026, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 284-287.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

桩间距对低承台CEP群桩基础承载性能的研究

于雅雯,钱永梅,刘尊鹏,滕达,马淼   

  1. (吉林建筑大学,长春 130118)
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-14 修回日期:2024-12-09 出版日期:2026-04-30 发布日期:2026-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 钱永梅(1970-),女,教授,研究方向为新型桩基础、新型混凝土结构、新型木结构、绿色建筑技术。
  • 作者简介:于雅雯(2001-),女,硕士,研究方向为新型桩基础。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金项目(52078239)

Study of Pile Spacing on Bearing Performance of CEP Group Pile Foundations with Low Bearing Platforms

YU Yawen, QIAN Yongmei, LIU Zunpeng, TENG Da, MA Miao   

  • Received:2024-11-14 Revised:2024-12-09 Online:2026-04-30 Published:2026-04-23

摘要: 采用ANSYS有限元软件建立五组不同桩间距的四桩模型,对不同桩间距下的低承台CEP群桩基础施加复合受力,得出桩—土—承台间的相互作用规律,进而确定群桩基础最合理的桩间距布置方式。研究结果表明:桩间距越大,群桩基础的承载性能越强,但承载能力不是等比例提升,当桩间距大于4倍盘悬挑径时,低承台CEP群桩基础承载性能无明显提升。桩间距最为合理的布置方式应为3.5~4倍盘悬挑径,并且承台以及承力盘在抵抗外部荷载方面起着重要的作用。研究成果可弥补国内外在CEP桩领域研究存在的不足,为未来CEP桩的应用和推广提供支持。

关键词: 低承台CEP四桩基础, 桩间距, 承载性能, 有限元

Abstract: The ANSYS finite element simulation and analysis method is used to establish five groups of four-pile models with different pile spacings. The composite stresses are applied to the low-bearing platform CEP group pile foundation under different pile spacings. The displacement distributions are mapped, and the load-displacement curves are obtained. The interaction pattern between pile-soil-bearing platforms determines the most reasonable pile spacing arrangement for the group pile foundation. The results show that the larger the pile spacing, the stronger the bearing capacity of the group pile foundation, but the bearing capacity is not proportionally increased, and when the pile spacing is larger than 4 times the diameter of the disc overhang, the bearing capacity of the low-bearing platform CEP group pile foundation is not significantly increased. The most reasonable arrangement of pile spacing should be 3.5~4 times the diameter of the disk overhang, and the bearing platform and bearing disk play an important role in resisting external loads. This conclusion will make up for the shortcomings of domestic and foreign research in the field of CEP piles and provide more reliable theoretical support for the application and promotion of CEP piles in practical engineering in the future.

Key words: Low-Bearing CEP Four-Pile Foundation, Pile Spacing, Bearing Performance, Finite Element Method

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