土工基础 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 484-487.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

土工格室填料类型对其加固性能的影响研究

杨吉红1,李 剑2   

  1. (1.湖北交投武天高速公路有限公司,湖北天门 431700;2.湖北省交通规划设计院股份有限公司,武汉 430000)
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-17 修回日期:2023-05-16 出版日期:2023-06-30 发布日期:2023-07-05
  • 作者简介:杨吉红(1975-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为道路设计与施工。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省交通运输厅科技项目2020-186-1-9

Influence of Backfill Materials Properties on the Geocell Reinforcement Performance#br#

YANG Jihong1, LI Jian2   

  1. (1.Hubei Jiaotou Wutian Expressway Co., Ltd., Tianmen 431700;
    2.Hubei Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430000)
  • Received:2023-02-17 Revised:2023-05-16 Online:2023-06-30 Published:2023-07-05

摘要: 以室内承载板试验为依据建立数值分析模型,研究黏性土为土工格室填料的适用性。通过计算砂土换填这一工况,揭示了土工格室加固路基中(砂土是格室填料)土工格室和砂土的贡献占比。结果表明,采用与路基填料一致的黏性土作为土工格室填料时,从路基承载力和竖向变形的角度分析,土工格室的加固效果微弱,而采用砂性土作为土工格室填料,加固性能提升明显。此外,土工格室对路基的加固效果和变形有着很大的关系,只有发生足够大的侧向变形时,土工格室的侧限效应才能够得到充分的发挥。

关键词: 土工合成材料, 土工格室, 路基加固, 数值模拟

Abstract: The applicability of cohesive soils as the geocell fill material was investigated using laboratory load-bearing plate tests as the basis for the numerical analysis. The contribution of the geocell and the sand in the geocell-reinforced road base (where the sand is in the geocell backfill material) is also revealed by estimating the working condition of the sand replacement. The results of the evaluation show that the reinforcement effect of the geocell is weak from the point of view of the bearing capacity. The vertical deformation of the subgrade soil when a cohesive soil, which is consistent with the subgrade backfill material, is used as the geocell backfills, probably due to the poor nature of the filler itself. When sandy soils are used as geocell filling materials, the reinforcement performance is significantly improved. In addition, the reinforcement effect of the geocell on the subgrade is highly dependent on the deformation. The lateral limiting effect of geocells can only be fully mobilized if a sufficiently large lateral deformation occurs.

Key words: Geosynthetics, Geocells, Soil Reinforcement, Numerical Analysis

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