土工基础 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 423-425.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

CBR试验在路基工程中的应用

曹学禹,刘 阳   

  1. (河南交通职业技术学院,郑州 450000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-22 修回日期:2019-11-30 出版日期:2020-08-20 发布日期:2020-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 曹学禹(1978-),男,讲师,硕士,研究方向为道路材料。

Application of CBR Test in the Pavement Engineering

CAO Xueyu, LIU Yang   

  1. (Henan Communications Vocational and Technical College, Zhengzhou 450000)
  • Received:2019-11-22 Revised:2019-11-30 Online:2020-08-20 Published:2020-08-15

摘要: 加州承载比CBR是评价土体材料强度的一个指标,CBR试验在路基工程中有着非常重要的应用,通过该试验得到的“干密度—CBR”曲线结合路基施工要求的压实度指标,可以判断土体能否用于填筑路基、能用于填筑路基哪一个结构层次;也可判定零填及挖方路基的原地土体CBR强度是否达到规范要求。在实际工作中,一些试验检测人员虽然掌握了CBR试验的操作过程,并能通过试验数据求得三组试件的干密度和与其相对应的CBR值,但是不知道如何利用这些试验结果结合路基施工技术规范来分析土的力学性能。通过案例,分别用绘图法和方程法详细阐述了这一问题,进而判定材料的路用性能,为试验检测人员和施工技术人员提供参考。

关键词: 加州承载比, CBR试验, 压实度, 路基工程

Abstract: The California bearing ratio CBR is an indicator for evaluating the strength of soil materials. The CBR test has a very important application in pavement engineering. The “dry density-CBR” curve obtained from the test is combined with the compaction index required for subgrade construction to determine if the soil is appropriate to be used as desired subgrade material with given strength; It can also be determined whether the CBR strength of the in-situ subgrade soil of the zero-fill and cut zones meets the code requirements. In the practical projects, although some test inspectors are familiar with the procedures of the CBR test, and can obtain the dry density of three groups of test pieces and the corresponding CBR value through the test data, they do not know how to use these test results in combination with the pavement construction technical specifications to analyze the mechanical properties of soil. Based on this, a case history was presented to elaborate this issue with the graphical method and the analytical method, respectively, and then the pavement performance of the material was determined to provide a reference for the test inspectors and construction technicians.

Key words: California Bearing Ratio, CBR Tests, Compaction, Subgrade Engineering

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