土工基础 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 89-93.

• 工程实录 •    下一篇

下穿隧道盾构施工对高压电塔影响的安全性评价

谢瑾荣   

  1. (中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,广州 510230)
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-17 修回日期:2019-06-21 出版日期:2020-05-20 发布日期:2020-05-20
  • 作者简介:谢瑾荣(1988-),男,硕士研究生,工程师,研究方向为边坡工程。

Safety Evaluation of the Impact of Shielded Tunneling Construction on An Electricity Tower Foundation

XIE Jinrong   

  1. (CCCC Fourth Harbor Design Institute Co. Ltd, Guangzhou 510230)
  • Received:2019-06-17 Revised:2019-06-21 Online:2020-05-20 Published:2020-05-20

摘要: 对下穿隧道盾构施工影响电塔基础安全性的风险因素进行分析,采用三维有限元软件建立连续介质模型对盾构下穿施工全过程进行数值模拟,计算提取盾构施工过程中电塔基础周边地表沉降、基础累计沉降、基础不均匀沉降、倾斜率等结果,与安全控制标准值对照分析并形成安全评估结论。实例表明:当电塔浅埋独立基础位于隧道沉降主影响区内,双线盾构先后通过对基础造成了二次扰动,地表沉降、基础中心沉降、相邻基础沉降差均超过控制值,电塔整体倾斜超过预警值,盾构隧道施工对电塔安全造成了严重威胁,建议对该电塔地基基础进行加固或对电塔进行改迁。思路与方法可为同类工程施工安全性评价提供参考。

关键词: 盾构隧道, 下穿施工, 电塔基础, 安全性评价

Abstract: The risk factors affecting the safety of pylon foundation in the shield tunneling under tunnels are analyzed. A threedimensional finite element software was used to establish a continuous medium model to simulate the entire process of the shielded tunneling. The results of the surface settlement curve, accumulated settlement, differential settlement and the tilting angle of the foundation around the tower foundation during the shielded tunneling were calculated and the results were processed. The results were compared with the safety control standard values and the safety evaluation conclusions were proposed. The results show that: when the shallowburied independent foundation of the electricity tower is located in the main influence area of the tunnel settlement, the doubleline shield will induce the secondary disturbance to the foundation consequently.The surface settlement, the settlement at the center of the foundation and the differential settlement among the adjacent foundations all exceed the control value. The overall inclination of the tower exceeds the alarm value. The shielded tunneling construction poses a serious threat to the safety of the electricity tower, and the overall transformation of the tower is required.

Key words: shielded tunneling, underpass construction, tower foundation, construction safety assessment

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