›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 574-577.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市轨道交通盾构管片预埋槽道关键技术研究

周诚华   

  1. (南昌轨道交通集团有限公司,南昌 330038)
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-01 出版日期:2018-12-20 发布日期:2018-12-21
  • 作者简介:周诚华(1980-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为轨道交通建设管理。

Application of Embedded Channels in the Cast-in-Place Shielded Tunnel Construction of the Urban Rail Transit System

ZHOU Chenghua   

  1. (Nanchang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330038)
  • Received:2018-01-01 Online:2018-12-20 Published:2018-12-21

摘要: 预埋槽道在我国城市轨道交通应用处于起步阶段,为了解决槽道在盾构隧道中存在的安装工艺、防腐性能、系统安装、经济效益等众多技术问题。通过现场安装对比预埋槽道在管片中的安装方式及触网的现场安装方式;通过室内试验分析预埋槽道防腐性能,并采用统计的方式,搜集了国内已用预埋槽道的城市轨道交通中采用的防腐技术;对不同的管片安装方式管片宽度预埋槽道的费用同传统锚栓锚固费用进行对比。通过分析可得:在模板上预留定位销开孔,将槽道先期固定于模具上的预埋工艺定位准确牢固;预埋槽道室内防腐试验理论可达到100年的设计使用年限,但结合国外实际应用情况及试验目前国内采用的防腐技术难以达到100年的设计使用年限;经济上因预埋槽道使用年限明显高于化学锚栓,考虑运营维护预埋槽道的费用不会高于化学锚栓。

关键词: 盾构管片, 预埋槽道, 安装工艺, 防腐, 经济效益

Abstract: As an efficient, cost effective and excellent corrosion retardation method for the installation of utility and equipment channels during the shielded tunnel excavation and, the embedded channels in the castinplace concrete shielded tunnel excavation for the urban transit system have received wide applications. Compared with the conventional utility channel installation method, the efficiency of the embedded channels has demonstrated its advantage. The corrosion performance of the imbedded structures was laboratory tested and the corrosion prevention methods for the embedded channels applied in transit tunnel projects in China have been reviewed. The cost for embedded channel with different widths are compared with the conventional anchoring method. The results indicate that, the embedment of utility and equipment channel on the forms of the castinplace concrete has a better performance than the other methods. The theoretical service life of the embedded channels could be 100 years. However, the current corrosion prevention methods applied in the existing projects will usually result in a less than 100year of service life. Due to its higher service life, the cost of the embedded channel is higher than the chemically anchored channels. However, considering the maintenance cost, the cost effectiveness of the embedded channels can still be justified.

Key words: Shield Segments, Embedded Channel, Installation Methods, Corrosion Prevention, Cost Benefits