›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 233-237.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    

抗滑桩凝固期水化热效应试验研究

张宏松,庞成立,胡建伟   

  1. (中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司,武汉 430080)
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-11 修回日期:2018-03-15 出版日期:2018-04-30 发布日期:2018-05-09
  • 作者简介:张宏松(1976-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为岩土工程勘察、设计及施工管理等。

Experimental Study on the Hydration Thermal Effect ofa Large Diameter Caisson Using BOTDA

 ZHANG  Hong-Song, PANG  Cheng-Li, HU  Jian-Wei   

  1. (Wuhan Surveying Geotechnical Research Institute Co., Ltd., MCCC, Wuhan 430080)
  • Received:2018-03-11 Revised:2018-03-15 Online:2018-04-30 Published:2018-05-09

摘要: 大体积混凝土结构在浇筑后凝固过程中,由于混凝土凝结阶段水化热聚集,导致其内部温度剧烈升高,内外侧产生较大温差,当温差超过一定数值时,结构表面拉应力超出其极限值,从而产生温度裂缝。BOTDA分布式光纤测温技术具有分布式、高精度、〖JP+1〗便于测量的特点,应用该技术,结合传统的钢筋计测温方法,对巴东三中滑坡抗滑桩混凝土凝固期间水化热温度进行了长期监测,取得了一系列监测数据。综合分析表明,将BOTDA分布式光纤测温技术应用于抗滑桩混凝土凝固阶段温度的监测,相对传统监测手段具有明显的优势,能够及时、精确地反映整个桩身的温度变化,可为抗滑桩等大体积混凝土结构浇筑和养护过程中进行温度控制提供实时数据和经验指导。

关键词: 水化热, BOTDA, 抗滑桩, 监测

Abstract: In the curing process of mass concrete structures, due to the hydration heat accumulation during the condensation stage of the concrete, the internal temperature of the concrete rises sharply, and a great temperature difference appear compared with the outside temperature of the concrete structure. When the differential temperature exceeds a certain level, the tensile stress of the structural surface exceeds its limiting range and then it could result in the temperature cracks inside the newly poured concrete. The Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis (BOTDA) temperature measurement technique has the advantage of all distributed mode, high accuracy and easy measuring. The BOTDA distributed optical fiber temperature measurement technology was applied to the longterm measurement of hydration thermal temperature of a large diameter concrete caisson in a landslide mitigation project in Badong third Middle School. Combined with the traditional temperature measurement methods, a longterm temperature monitoring data were obtained. The analytical results show that the BOTDA distributed optical fiber temperature measurement technique applied to the temperature monitoring of the solidification stage of the pile concrete, has the significant advantages over the traditional temperature monitoring method. The new method is able to response to the temperature change along the entire caisson length in a timely and accurately manner, and provide a realtime data.

Key words: hydration heat, Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis Sensing System (BOTDA), Caisson, Monitoring