土工基础

›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 27-30.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

武汉市金口垃圾填埋场对周边环境的影响分析

朱帆济1,舒武堂2,刘佑祥3,邓青军1   

  1. （1.武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司，武汉 430023；2.武汉市建设工程设计审查办公室，武汉 430015；
    3.中南勘察设计院有限公司，武汉 430071）
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-25 修回日期:2017-11-06 出版日期:2018-02-20 发布日期:2018-03-01
  • 作者简介:朱帆济（1975-），男，高级工程师，研究方向为岩土工程勘察与测试技术。

Environmental Impact Analysis of Jinkou Landfill Site in Wuhan

ZHU Fanji1, SHU Wutang2, LIU Youxiang3, DENG Qingjun1   

  1. (1.Wuhan Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430023;
    2.Office of Engineering Design Inspection Administration, Wuhan 430015;
    3.Central South Geotechnical Design Institute, Wuhan, 430071)
  • Received:2017-10-25 Revised:2017-11-06 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-03-01

摘要： 垃圾填埋作为处理生活垃圾的主要方式，其对环境的危害程度也越来越明显。以武汉金口垃圾填埋场为例，分析了垃圾填埋场渗滤液的化学成分及其各项指标的超标情况，调查了垃圾填埋场对场区周围地下水、大气以及周边土壤的污染现状调查，并对其进行相关监测和数据分析。结果表明，地下水中上层滞水受到了较大污染，周边土壤和大气相对而言污染程度较小，但是重度污染的垃圾渗滤液对周边环境是一个巨大的威胁。因此，加强对渗滤液的处理和监测，是提升垃圾填埋场周边环境质量的关键。

关键词: 垃圾填埋场, 渗滤液, 地下水, 大气, 土壤, 污染

Abstract: Landfill is a major municipal trash treatment measure but the adverse impact on the adjacent environment is increasingly obvious. This paper presents the study of Jinkou landfill on the adjacent environment. The chemical components and other indices of the landfill leachate on the adjacent groundwater and soil were investigated. Throughout the monitoring results of soil and groundwater, it is concluded that the perched water at the upper and middle layer was moderately contaminated and soil and ambient atmosphere were relatively unaffected. The landfill leached liquid with heavily contaminated is a major impact to the adjacent environment and it should be properly treated for the environmental improvement. 

Key words: landfill, landfill leachate, groundwater, atmosphere, soil, pollution