土工基础 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 918-921.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

深基坑开挖对临近高压输电线路杆塔的稳定性影响研究

张明瑞,李 震,许庆伟   

  1. (中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院有限公司,合肥 230601)
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-26 修回日期:2023-11-10 出版日期:2025-12-31 发布日期:2026-01-31
  • 作者简介:张明瑞(1987-),男,硕士研究生,正高级工程师,研究方向为基坑工程和边坡工程。

Influence of Deep Excavation on the Stability of Adjacent High Voltage Transmission Tower

ZHANG Mingrui, LI Zhen, XU Qingwei   

  1. (China Energy Engineering Group Anhui Electric Power Design Institute Co. Ltd., Hefei 230601)
  • Received:2023-10-26 Revised:2023-11-10 Online:2025-12-31 Published:2026-01-31

摘要: 深基坑开挖将导致临近的高压输电线路杆塔基础产生水平位移和沉降,在基坑支护设计时,需将基坑开挖产生的变形影响控制在允许范围内。以合肥某市政管廊基坑开挖为例,采用三维有限元数值模拟方法评价深基坑开挖对临近的220 kV输电线路杆塔基础的变形影响,分析得出了基坑开挖过程中支护结构及杆塔基础的变形量,杆塔基础距离基坑边界越近时,基础的水平位移和沉降量越大,并通过与基坑监测数据对比,表明采用三维有限元数值模拟方法分析基坑开挖对临近高压输电线路杆塔基础的稳定性影响是可行的,为确定安全可靠的基坑支护方案提供了科学的依据,可为后期类似工程提供借鉴和参考。

关键词: 深基坑, 输电线路, 杆塔基础, 数值模拟, 稳定性

Abstract: The deep foundation excavation would cause horizontal displacement and settlement of the adjacent high-voltage transmission line tower foundation. When designing deep excavation support systems, the deformation caused by excavation should be controlled within the allowable range. The excavation of a municipal pipe gallery foundation in Hefei is presented in this paper as an example. Three-dimensional finite element numerical simulation method was used to evaluate the deformation effect of deep excavation on the adjacent 220kV transmission line tower foundation. The deformation of the supporting structure and the tower foundation were obtained in the process of deep excavation. The numerical simulation results indicated that the closer the tower foundation was to the boundary of the excavation, the greater the horizontal displacement and settlement of the foundation. By comparing it with the monitoring data, it showed that the threedimensional finite element numerical simulation method was feasible to analyze the influence of deep excavation on the stability of the adjacent high-voltage transmission line tower foundation. It provided a scientific basis for determining a safe and reliable support system and could provide reference for similar projects.

Key words: Deep Excavation, Transmission Line, Tower Foundation, Numerical Simulation, Stability

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