土工基础 ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 765-769.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

堆坡造景技术在岗身地貌中的应用研究

吴 衡   

  1. (河南科技职业大学,河南周口 466100 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-16 修回日期:2023-01-28 出版日期:2024-10-31 发布日期:2024-10-23
  • 作者简介:吴衡(1976-),高级工程师,副教授,研究方向为人文景观与环境艺术设计。
  • 基金资助:
    2025年度河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(编号2025-ZZJH-376);第六届河南省“出彩中原”大学生社会实践活动(项目编号2023-CCZYLX-009)

Application Landscaping Technique in the Rolling Hill Topography

WU Heng   

  1. (Henan Technical Vocational Institute, Zhoukou 466100)
  • Received:2023-01-16 Revised:2023-01-28 Online:2024-10-31 Published:2024-10-23

摘要: 上海岗身地貌情况复杂,因受江、海、湖、沼等侵蚀冲刷和沉积,还有高岗和低岗之分,如何控制岗地土体的不均匀沉降是重要问题之一。以上海西郊别墅区项目中的堆坡造景技术为例,通过概述项目研究背景、透析岗地堆坡问题,在简述项目营造组织的基础上,重点阐述了方案设计的论证过程。其中,堆坡造景技术的全过程论证,还包括计算方法的比选论证、破坏性试验的论证、潜在风险问题的论证、桩基抗风险设计、以及竣工沉降变化等事项。研究岗地条件下的抗风险设计,也对软地基工程设计有重要的借鉴价值。

关键词: 岗身地貌, 堆坡造景, 桩基设计

Abstract: The geomorphology of Shanghai rolling hills is complex, which is divided into high hills and low hills, due to the erosion and the deposition processes by rivers, ocean, lakes and marshes. Then, how to control the differential settlement of soils in the rolling hill terrain? This paper studies the safety and technique aspects of the landscaping, which is constrained by the subsurface conditions as well as unknown hazards. This paper presents a landscaping technique for a villa project in the western suburbs of Shanghai. Through summarizing the research background of the project, the problems of landscaping hills are evaluated. On the basis of briefly describing the construction sequence of the project, the design process is demonstrated in detail. Among them, the entire process of the landscaping construction also includes the comparison and selection of analytical methods, proof load test to failure, potential hazards evaluation, the piled foundation design to minimize the potential risks as well as the post construction differential settlement evaluation. These results have an important reference value for the construction projects in soft soils.

Key words: Rolling Hill Topography, Landscaping, Pile Foundation Design

中图分类号: