土工基础 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 861-867.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

珊瑚砂静动态力学特性及应力波传播规律研究进展

陈 涛,吴健安,马林建,耿汉生,董 璐   

  1. (陆军工程大学爆炸冲击防灾减灾国家重点实验室,南京 210007)
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-27 修回日期:2022-10-13 出版日期:2022-12-31 发布日期:2022-12-28
  • 作者简介:陈 涛(1997-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为岛礁防护工程。

State of the Art Review of Static and Dynamic Properties and Stress Wave Propagation of Coral Sand

CHEN Tao, WU Jianan, MA Linjian, GENG Hansheng, DONG Lu   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention & Mitigation of Explosion & Impact, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing 210007)
  • Received:2022-09-27 Revised:2022-10-13 Online:2022-12-31 Published:2022-12-28

摘要: 珊瑚砂作为广泛分布于南海岛礁的天然砂土介质,对其物理力学性质的研究随着南海岛礁工程的建设发展愈发深入。特殊的海洋生物成因和海洋沉积环境,使其宏观物理力学行为与陆源砂性质迥异。梳理了珊瑚砂的基本物理力学力学性质,阐述了珊瑚砂中应力波传播衰减规律及影响因素。目前,亟待开展珊瑚砂多尺度动态力学行为研究,建立考虑颗粒破碎影响的珊瑚砂动态本构模型理论,揭示三相饱和珊瑚砂中爆炸波传播规律,为我国岛礁工程长期稳定提供科学依据。

关键词: 珊瑚砂, 物理性质, 静动态力学特性, 应力波传播规律

Abstract: Coral sand is a natural medium that is widely distributed in the islands and reefs in South China Sea. With the development of the island engineering in the South China Sea, research on its physical and mechanical properties has become increasingly extensive. Due to the special marine biogenesis and marine sedimentary environment, the macroscopic physical and mechanical behavior is quite different from that of terrigenous sand. Combing the basic physical mechanics and mechanical properties of the coral sand, this paper expounds the coral sand propagation of stress wave attenuation relations and affecting factors. The multi-scale dynamic mechanical behavior of the coral sand and the dynamic constitutive model in the influence of particle breakage in the coral sand are the research area to be strengthened in order to reveal blast wave propagation relations in the three-phase saturated coral sand and to provide the long term stability of the coral islands and reefs in our county.

Key words: Coral Sand, Physical Properties, Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties, Stress Wave Propagations

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