土工基础 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 728-731.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

灌注桩用机制砂混凝土的强度和耐久性分析

吕锦辉   

  1. (甘肃智通科技工程检测咨询有限公司,兰州 730050)
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-24 修回日期:2020-09-15 出版日期:2021-12-30 发布日期:2021-12-24
  • 作者简介:吕锦辉(1982-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为工程试验检测。

Strength and Durability of the Cast-in-Place Concrete Pile using Manufactured Sand

LV Jinhui   

  1. (Gansu Zhitong Technology Engineering Testing Consulting Co. Ltd., Lanzhou 730050)
  • Received:2020-07-24 Revised:2020-09-15 Online:2021-12-30 Published:2021-12-24

摘要: 由于甘肃天然河砂资源稀缺,有大量的灌注桩或各类基础工程中需要应用机制砂混凝土,但目前甘肃在灌注桩中应用机制砂混凝土的经验仍较为缺少。首先对灌注桩用混凝土采用了机制砂与天然河砂进行了对照设计与试配,随后对灌注桩用机制砂混凝土的强度和耐久性进行了分析。研究结果表明:灌注桩用的三个等级的机制砂混凝土28 d强度能达到相同条件下普通天然河砂混凝土相同的强度等级,且灌注桩用机制砂混凝土强度大部分略高于普通天然河砂灌注桩混凝土;在灌注桩用机制砂混凝土耐久性方面,C40~C60机制砂混凝土的干缩率均小于普通天然河砂混凝土,且在相同的抗冻性等级下,灌注桩用机制砂混凝土的相对动弹性模量均大于河砂混凝土,抗氯离子渗透性能基本接近。表明在强度和耐久性方面,灌注桩用机制砂混凝土能够达到规范和施工的要求。

关键词: 灌注桩, 机制砂, 混凝土, 强度, 耐久性

Abstract: The experience of applying manufactured sand in the highway construction in Gansu Province is still rarely reported. According to the investigation of manufactured sand from many venders in Gansu Province, a comparative study between the manufactured sand concrete and the natural sand concrete in the strength and the durability was investigated. The results show that: The 28-day strength of the manufactured sand concrete can reach the same grade as that of the natural sand concrete for C40、C50、C60, and the strength of manufactured sand concrete is slightly higher than that of natural sand concrete. In terms of the durability index, the dry shrinkage rate of C40~C60 with manufactured sand concrete is lower than that of the natural sand concrete. Under the same grade of frost resistance, the relative dynamic elastic modulus of the manufactured sand concrete is greater than that of the natural sand concrete. The fluoride and carbonation resistance in the manufactured sand concrete are basically at the same level as those of the natural sand concrete.


Key words: bored cast-in-place concrete pile, manufactured sand, concrete, strength, durability

中图分类号: