土工基础 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 400-403.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

超长线路静力水准沉降自动化观测系统精度分析

喻 兵   

  1. (上海勘察设计研究院(集团)有限公司,上海 200438)
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-26 修回日期:2020-05-03 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-06-26
  • 作者简介:喻 兵(1984-),男,工程师,注册测绘师,研究方向为地铁结构设施变形监测及分析。

Accuracy of the Automatic Settlement Observation with a Long Hydrostatic Level System

YU Bing   

  1. (SGIDI Engineering Consulting Group Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200438)
  • Received:2020-04-26 Revised:2020-05-03 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-06-26

摘要: 阐述了静力水准沉降自动化观测系统的工作原理和安装注意事项,并提出了对高程进行平差后处理的一种计算方法。通过两套超长线路、超大高差、超多转点、超多测点的自动化观测系统实例,对各项观测指标进行了精度估算;并根据阶段自动化监测结果与人工监测结果的比较,对平差方法进行了验证,平差后的自动化监测结果与人工监测结果吻合度更高,有效提高了自动化观测结果的可信度。

关键词: 地铁保护, 静力水准系统, 自动化监测, 变形测量

Abstract: In this paper, the principles and installation precautions of the automatic settlement observation system with a long hydrostatic level are described in detail, and an adjustment method for data post-processing is proposed. The accuracy of every observation index in two sets of automatic observation systems with a long routine with large elevation differences, excessive turning points and measuring points is estimated in the paper. The adjustment method could be verified by comparing the staged automation results with the manual survey results. After the adjustment, the results are more consistent with the manual survey results. This method effectively improves the reliability of settlement automatic observation results.


Key words: Subway Protection, Hydrostatic Leveling System, Automatic Monitoring, Deformation Survey

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