土工基础 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 218-221.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

磁测井法检测钻孔灌注桩钢筋笼长度的应用与分析

朱 正   

  1. (上海勘测设计研究院有限公司,上海 200434)
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-10 修回日期:2020-12-16 出版日期:2021-04-23 发布日期:2021-04-24
  • 作者简介:朱 正(1987-),男,工程师,注册土木工程师(岩土),研究方向为地基基础测试与研究。

Application and Analysis of Borehole Magnetic Logging Method in Detecting the Reinforcement Cage Length in Bored Piles

ZHU Zheng   

  1. (Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200434)
  • Received:2020-12-10 Revised:2020-12-16 Online:2021-04-23 Published:2021-04-24

摘要: 用磁测井法对多个工程中灌注桩钢筋笼长度进行检测,分析测试曲线特征。检测结果表明磁测井法是检测钢筋笼长度的一种有效、可靠的检测方法,对桩长存疑及桩顶钢筋笼异常的桩,钢筋笼长度是判定灌注桩身质量的重要依据;对于钢筋笼主筋数量有变化的,钢筋笼主筋数量少的区域磁梯度-深度曲线幅值较低;桩侧成孔与桩侧间距过大时,在磁场垂直分量-深度曲线和磁梯度-深度曲线中,用于判定钢筋笼底部及搭接位置的曲线特征不明显,会造成漏判。

关键词: 磁测井法, 钻孔灌注桩, 钢筋笼长度, 曲线特征

Abstract: The reinforcement cage length in bored piles in several projects was detected by the magnetic logging method and the magnetic logging curves were evaluated. The test results show that the magnetic logging method is an effective and reliable method for detecting the reinforcement cage length in bored piles. For piles with suspected total length and defects, the length of the reinforcement cage is an important factor for evaluating the quality of the bored concrete piles. When the number of longitudinal reinforcement bars change, the amplitude of the magnetic gradient curve-depth is lower in the area with fewer reinforcement bars. When the distance between the surface of the pile shaft and the borehole for magnetic logging is too large, the curve characteristics to be used for determining the bottom of the reinforcement cage and the reinforcement splice locations are becoming not obvious. As a result, the reinforcement bar cage length might not be accurate.

Key words: borehole magnetic logging method, bored piles, length of reinforcement cage, curve characteristics

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