土工基础 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 837-845.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

MJS工法加固既有车站对紧邻基坑沉降影响研究

林木双1,赖亮2,柳杨帆2,邱裕华2,黄添之3,刘维4   

  1. (1.宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司建设分公司,浙江宁波 315042;2.上海隧道工程有限公司,上海 200082;
    3.宁波大学土木工程与地理环境学院, 浙江宁波 315211;4.苏州大学轨道交通学院,江苏苏州 215031)
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-06 修回日期:2024-01-02 出版日期:2025-12-31 发布日期:2026-01-31
  • 作者简介:林木双(1994-),男,助理工程师,研究方向为轨道交通、基坑工程等。
  • 基金资助:
    软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(2017P05)

Effect of MJS Strengthened Existing Station Structure on the Settlement of Adjacent Deep Excavation

LIN Mushuang1, LAI Liang2, LIU Yangfan2, QIU Yuhua2, HUANG Tianzhi3, LIU Wei4   

  1. (1.Ningbo Rail Transit Group Co. Ltd. Construction branch, Ningbo 315042;
    2.Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co. Ltd, Shanghai 200082;
    3.School of Civil & Environmental Engineering and Geography Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211;
    4.School of Rail Transportation, Soochow University, Suzhou 215031)
  • Received:2023-12-06 Revised:2024-01-02 Online:2025-12-31 Published:2026-01-31

摘要: MJS工法具有成桩直径大、对周边环境扰动少、施工污染少等优点,可以进行倾斜、垂直和水平多个方向施工。宁波市轨道交通7号线外滩大桥站换乘节点施工中,考虑到软土地层复杂周边环境下新建建筑紧邻既有车站,施工容易引起工程自身结构及周边建(构)筑物变形、沉降过大等问题,故采用MJS工法加固,通过对施工期间监测点位的位移分析,发现土体总体呈现沉降趋势,施工初期和后期沉降变化较快。距离基坑较近或较远的监测点位沉降量较小,甚至出现隆起现象,沉降最大值出现在距离基坑12 m处左右。在沿基坑周围相同距离的不同监测点位中,沉降整体变化趋势相近。施工期间,基坑周边累计沉降最大值为29.17 mm,满足基坑施工的变形控制要求。

关键词: 软土地层, 竖向MJS工法, 紧邻既有车站, 基坑开挖, 沉降控制

Abstract: The Metro Jet System (MJS) construction method has the advantages of larger column diameter, less disturbance to the surrounding environment and less construction pollution and can be applied in inclined, vertical and horizontal directions. During the construction of the transfer node of the Waitan Bridge Station of Line No. 7 of Ningbo Rail Transit, considering that the new building is close to the existing station in the complex surrounding environment of the soft soil stratum, the construction is likely to cause large deformation and excessive settlement of the project structure and surrounding structures, etc., so the MJS construction method is adopted to strengthen the structure. Throughout the data analysis of monitoring points during the construction, it is found that the soil has a general settlement trend, and the settlement changes faster in the early and later stages of construction. The monitoring points near or far from the excavation have less settlement and even bulge and the maximum appear at about 12m from the excavation. At different monitoring points along the same distance around the excavation, the overall change trend is similar. During the construction period, the maximum accumulated settlement of the excavation is 29.17mm, which meets the deformation control requirements.

Key words: Soft Soils, Vertical MJS Construction Method, Adjacent to Existing Stations, Deep Excavation, Settlement Control

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