土工基础 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 523-528.

• 工程实录 • 上一篇    下一篇

常州某绿色工法基坑的设计与实践

沈 健1,2,姜 韬1,2,王惠生1,2   

  1. (1.华东建筑设计研究院有限公司,上海 200002;2.上海基坑工程环境安全控制工程技术研究中心,上海 200002)
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-27 修回日期:2023-07-11 出版日期:2025-08-31 发布日期:2025-08-27
  • 作者简介:沈健(1981-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为地下空间工程、深基坑工程。

The Design and Practice of a Green Deep Excavation Support Method in Changzhou

SHEN Jian1,2, JIANG Tao1,2, WANG Huisheng1,2   

  1. (1.Arcplus Group PLC, Shanghai 200002;
    2.Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Safety Control for Facilities Adjacent to Deep Excavations, Shanghai 200002)
  • Received:2023-06-27 Revised:2023-07-11 Online:2025-08-31 Published:2025-08-27

摘要: 以常州市某基坑工程为背景,介绍了在综合考虑工程地质条件、基坑安全、项目工期、环境保护、节能减排及经济性等众多因素情况下,装配式组合型钢支撑和水泥土搅拌桩内插型钢(SMW工法)等一系列绿色可回收基坑围护新技术的设计及应用,重点对大跨度双向组合型钢支撑的设计要点、灵活的基坑流水和拆换撑工况进行论述。结合理论计算和工程实施效果,SMW工法桩结合大跨度型钢组合支撑体系可以在确保基坑自身安全的同时,保护周边管线、道路及建筑,保证其在基坑开挖期间的安全运营和使用。


关键词: 基坑支护, 绿色技术, 大跨度双向交错式型钢组合支撑

Abstract: This article presents a deep excavation support project in Changzhou. The design and application of a series of green excavation support technologies, such as, SMW construction method, soil mixing columns with hot rolled steel inclusions and its installation are introduced. The integration consideration of engineering geological conditions, deep excavation safety, construction schedule, environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction, economy and other requirements are also presented. The design aspects of large span and two-way steel combination support, flexible excavation support sequence, and demolishing of the supporting structure are thoroughly discussed in the paper. Combined with theoretical calculation and engineering implementation effect, the SMW construction method with large span steel combination support system can ensure the safety operation and use of the surrounding utilities, roads and buildings while ensuring the safety of the excavation itself. The relevant technical aspects and measures can play a valuable reference role for similar projects.

Key words: Deep Excavation Support, Green Technology, Long-Span Two-Way Staggered Steel Composite Support

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