土工基础 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 439-442.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

多孔礁灰岩力学性能尺寸效应数值模拟研究

郭宇晨,郭运华   

  1. (武汉理工大学,武汉 430070)
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-18 修回日期:2023-06-19 出版日期:2025-06-30 发布日期:2025-08-05
  • 作者简介:郭宇晨(2002-),男,本科生,研究方向为岩土工程。
  • 基金资助:
    武汉理工大学自主创新研究基金(2022-TJ-B1-14)

Study on Scale Effect of Mechanical Properties of Porous Reef Limestone

GUO Yuchen, GUO Yunhua   

  1. (Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070)
  • Received:2023-05-18 Revised:2023-06-19 Online:2025-06-30 Published:2025-08-05

摘要: 多孔礁灰岩具有生物生长线骨架的特殊结构,根据礁灰岩三维CT扫描结果对礁灰岩孔隙特征进行数字化重构,建立不同尺寸的多孔礁灰岩数值分析模型,研究了多孔礁灰岩单轴抗压强度与其尺寸的关系。重构的礁灰岩样品是尺寸为4 cm、8 cm、10 cm、12 cm、14 cm的立方块,对其分别进行平行礁灰岩生长方向和垂直礁灰岩生长方向单轴压缩试验。研究结果表明:在平行及垂直礁灰岩生长线方向上的单轴抗压强度均无明显的尺寸效应,破坏特征表现为生物骨架上随机分布的局部塑性区演化到宏观结构的延性变形。

关键词: 礁灰岩, 尺度效应, 单轴压缩, 数值重构

Abstract: The porous reef limestone has a unique structure with a biological growth line skeleton, but there has been no related research on its strength and size relationship. Based on the three-dimensional CT scan results of reef limestone, the pore characteristics of reef limestone were digitized, and different-sized numerical analysis models of the porous reef limestone were established to study the relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength of porous reef limestone and its size. The reconstructed reef limestone samples were cubic blocks with sizes of 4cm, 8cm, 10cm, 12cm, and 14cm, and were subjected to uniaxial compression tests that parallel and perpendicular to the reef limestone growth direction, respectively. The results show that there is no obvious scale effect on the uniaxial compressive strength in the parallel and perpendicular to the reef limestone growth line directions, and the failure characteristics are manifested as local plastic deformation of the biological skeleton, which evolves into macroscopic ductile deformation of the structure.

Key words: Reef Limestone, Scale Effect, Uniaxial Compression, Numerical Reconstruction

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