土工基础 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 442-445.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

石灰改良铁尾矿砂的路用性能研究

丁 峰   

  1. (龙岩东环高速公路有限公司,福建龙岩 364031)
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-28 修回日期:2021-01-05 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-06-26
  • 作者简介:丁 峰(1978-),男,高级工程师,研究方向为道路、桥梁、隧道。
  • 基金资助:
    福建省交通运输厅科技项目:项目编号:201919

Evaluation of Performance of the Lime Improved Iron Tailing Sand Highway Subgrade

DING Feng   

  1. (Longyan East Ring Expressway Co Ltd., Longyan 364031)
  • Received:2020-12-28 Revised:2021-01-05 Online:2022-06-30 Published:2022-06-26

摘要: 铁尾矿砂作为一种工业废弃物,随意堆弃不仅需要占用土地,也会污染当地环境,故考虑将铁尾矿砂用作高速公路路基填料。由于铁尾矿砂自身的强度难以满足高速公路对路基填料压实度的要求,因此考虑采用石灰改良铁尾矿砂的工程性能以达到回收利用的生态目标。对改良前后的铁尾矿砂进行了最大干密度等基本物理力学指标的测试,对比发现改性后的铁尾矿砂强度要比天然尾矿砂强很多。测试了改良试件经过5次、10次干湿循环后的7 d无侧限抗压强度,并与天然尾矿砂做对比,发现随着循环次数的增加,铁尾矿砂的强度会发生不同程度的改变。当石灰掺量达到12%时,经过数次干湿循环后强度曲线保持稳定趋势,说明其耐久性也满足规范标准对高速公路路基填料的要求。

关键词: 铁尾矿砂, 石灰改良, 路基填料, 力学性能

Abstract: Iron-tailing sand, as an industrial waste, would take a significant amount of land for the disposal, along with the local environmental pollution at the disposal site. Therefore, if the iron tailing sand could be used as highway subgrade fill material, it would reduce the disposal area if the strength of the iron tailing sand could be improved the lime to meet the strength and compaction requirements of the subgrade fill material for the expressway construction. The maximum dry density and the other basic physical and mechanical indices of the modified iron tailing sand were tested. Throughout the comparative study, it was found that the strength of the modified iron tailing sand was much stronger than that of the natural tailing sand. The seven-day unconfined compressive strength of the modified specimen after 5 and 10 dry and wet cycles was tested, and compared with the natural tailing sand samples, it was found that the strength of the iron tailing sand would change to different degrees with the increase cycles. When the lime soil ratio reaches 12%, the strength curve maintains a stable trend after several cycles, which indicating that the sample durability also meets the requirements of the subgrade material for the highway construction.

Key words: iron tailing sand, lime improved soils, subgrade fill material, mechanical properties

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