土工基础 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 616-620.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

高频免共振液压振动沉桩钢管桩承载力研究

张 娟   

  1. (上海浦东工程建设管理有限公司,上海 201210) 
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-05 修回日期:2021-08-19 出版日期:2021-10-31 发布日期:2021-10-22
  • 作者简介:张 娟(1971-),女,高级工程师,研究方向为工程质量检测与管理。

Axial Capacity of Steel Pipe Pile Installed by Hydraulic Pressed High Frequency Resonance Free Method 

ZHANG Juan   

  • Received:2021-08-05 Revised:2021-08-19 Online:2021-10-31 Published:2021-10-22

摘要: 高频免共振液压振动沉桩作为从国外引进的一种新型的沉桩方法,随着设备性能的不断提升改进,技术日益成熟,近几年在国内较多大型基建项目上得到推广应用。其沉桩原理是基于高频振动破坏桩周土体降低桩侧摩阻力来实现快速沉桩,但土体的破坏会造成桩的承载力降低且恢复缓慢,从而导致承载力短期内难以满足设计要求。结合上海及周边地区城市快速高架路采用高频免共振液压振动沉桩施工工艺的工程案例,通过不同休止期高频免共振液压振动沉桩承载力检测成果分析研究承载力随时间的变化趋势,提出了一些经验可供类似工程的设计和施工参考。

关键词: 免共振沉桩, 休止期, 承载力, 钢管桩

Abstract: As a new pile installation method introduced from abroad, the high-frequency resonance-free hydraulic pressed pile driving has received increasing popularity and applied in many large-scale construction projects in China in recent years due to the continuous improvement of equipment performance and the increasing maturity of technology. The principles of pile installation are based on the high frequency vibration destroys the soil around the pile and reduces the lateral friction of the pile to achieve rapid pile penetration, but the destroy of the soil will reduce the axial capacity of the pile and recovers slowly, which makes it difficult to meet the design requirements in a short period of waiting time. In this paper, the engineering case history of high-frequency resonance free hydraulic pressed pile driving in an urban viaduct in Shanghai and its surrounding areas is presented. Through the test results of high-frequency resonance-free hydraulic pressed pile driving, the axial capacities in different set-up period are load tested. The variation trend of the pile axial capacity with time is analyzed and presented.

Key words: resonant-free pile installation, set-up effect, axial capacity, steel pipe pile

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