土工基础 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 736-739.

• 测试技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

湛江组结构性黏土渗透系数特性的研究

王玲玲,冯治国   

  1. (中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司,武汉 430080)
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-14 修回日期:2020-01-03 出版日期:2020-12-30 发布日期:2020-12-25
  • 作者简介:王玲玲(1984-),女,助理工程师,研究方向为岩土工程。

Permeability of Structural Clay of Zhanjiang Formation

WANG Lingling, FENG Zhiguo   

  1. (MCC Wuhan Surveying & Geotechnical Research Institute Co. Ltd., Wuhan 430080)
  • Received:2019-12-14 Revised:2020-01-03 Online:2020-12-30 Published:2020-12-25

摘要: 土样在加固过程中,土体受周围应力作用,孔隙水被排出,孔隙体积逐渐变小,土颗粒间的相对位置也发生变化,一些大孔隙因受压而闭合,颗粒间的连通性逐渐变差,土的渗透性必然发生较大的变化。一般来说,随着土体周围应力的增加,土体的密度变大,土的渗透系数对应降低。对于湛江组结构性黏土来说,当压力增加到某一阶段时,土样的结构出现了破损,从而转为结构固化状态,在此压力范围内,加压渗透系数处于无序变化状态,与土样的孔隙比、压力级数和密度无关。

关键词: 湛江组, 结构性黏土, 加压渗透系数, 阶梯式变化, 微观结构

Abstract: During the consolidation of soil samples, the soil is affected by surrounding stresses, the pore water is dissipated, the pore voidsare gradually reduced, and the relative positions of soil particles are also rearranged. Some large pore voids are closed by the compression, and the connections among the particles gradually reduces the permeability. With the increase of the stress around on the soil sample, the density of the soil becomes larger, and the relative strain of the soil is smaller. For the structural clay samples of Zhanjiang Formation, when the consolidation pressure increases to a certain value, the structure of the soil sample is destroyed, and then the structure is solidified. Within this pressure region, the pressurized permeability coefficient is in a state of random change, and the porosity ratio, pressure series and density of soil samples are independent.

Key words: Zhanjiang Formation, Structural Clay, Pressurized Permeability Coefficient, Stepwise Changes, Microstructure

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